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Ghorbani Koutenae, H., Changizi, R., Ghobadi, S., Moghaddasi, B., Manouchehri, H. (2023). Effect of adding Bio-Aqua probiotic supplement to earthen pond on growth performance, carcass composition, hematological and biochemical parameters of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella. Aquatic Physiology and Biotechnology, 9(2), 55-66. doi: 10.22124/janb.2023.24771.1207
Hossein Ghorbani Koutenae; Reza Changizi; Shayan Ghobadi; Babak Moghaddasi; Hamed Manouchehri. "Effect of adding Bio-Aqua probiotic supplement to earthen pond on growth performance, carcass composition, hematological and biochemical parameters of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella". Aquatic Physiology and Biotechnology, 9, 2, 2023, 55-66. doi: 10.22124/janb.2023.24771.1207
Ghorbani Koutenae, H., Changizi, R., Ghobadi, S., Moghaddasi, B., Manouchehri, H. (2023). 'Effect of adding Bio-Aqua probiotic supplement to earthen pond on growth performance, carcass composition, hematological and biochemical parameters of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella', Aquatic Physiology and Biotechnology, 9(2), pp. 55-66. doi: 10.22124/janb.2023.24771.1207
Ghorbani Koutenae, H., Changizi, R., Ghobadi, S., Moghaddasi, B., Manouchehri, H. Effect of adding Bio-Aqua probiotic supplement to earthen pond on growth performance, carcass composition, hematological and biochemical parameters of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella. Aquatic Physiology and Biotechnology, 2023; 9(2): 55-66. doi: 10.22124/janb.2023.24771.1207

Effect of adding Bio-Aqua probiotic supplement to earthen pond on growth performance, carcass composition, hematological and biochemical parameters of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella

تغذیه آبزیان
Volume 9, Issue 2 - Serial Number 24, July 2023, Pages 55-66    PDF (514.05 K)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.22124/janb.2023.24771.1207
Authors
Hossein Ghorbani Koutenae1; Reza Changizi* 1; Shayan Ghobadi* 1; Babak Moghaddasi2; Hamed Manouchehri1
1Department of Aquaculture, Babol Branch, Islamic Azad University, Babol, Iran
2Department of Marin Biology, Savadkouh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Savadkouh, Iran
Abstract
In this study, the effect of different levels of Bio-Aqua probiotic supplement on the qualitative indices of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella, as well as non-biological and biological parameters of earthen ponds was investigated. For this purpose, fish with an average initial weight of 2.0 ± 0.1 g were selected for 120 days. In the present study, treatments including 0 g/ha (control), 250 g/ha (treatment 1 = T1), 350 g/ha (treatment 2 = T2) and 450 g/ha (treatment 3 = T3) of this Bio-Aqua probiotic supplement were added to the ponds. Based on the results, the specific growth rate, daily growth rate, weight gain, and survival rate in T3 (450 g/ha) showed a significant difference compared to other treatments (p<0.05). Moreover, significant differences were found in the crude protein and moisture content of grass carp in T3 compared to the other treatments, especially the control group (p<0.05). In addition, there was a significant difference in lymphocytes, neutrophils, monocytes, hemoglobin, hematocrit, white and red blood cells count in T3 compared to the other treatments (p<0.05). Bio-Aqua probiotic supplement from 450 g Bio-Aqua /ha (in T3) caused a significant reduction in TSS, BOD, COD, nitrite, and phosphate levels of water compared to the other experimental treatments (p<0.05). In conclusion, Bio-Aqua probiotic supplementation, especially at T3 (450 g/ha) exhibited improved growth performance, nutritional value, survival rate, chemical composition, and hematological parameters in grass carp.
Keywords
Physicochemical parameters; Hematology parameters; Carcass composition; Growth yield; Biochemical characteristics; Bio-Aqua probiotic supplement
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