Zhang, D, Gersberg, RM, Ng, WJ & Tan, SK 2014, Removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in aquatic plant-based systems: A review, Environmental Pollution, 184: 620-639. Agrios, GN 2005, Plant pathology. 5^th Edition, Elsevier Academic Press, USA, 922 p.

AL- Ethawi, MB & AL-Taae, HH 2022, First record at molecular level for Rhizoctonia solani causing Rot Root on Aleo vera plants in Iraq. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 20: 955-965

Booth, C 1977, Fusarium: Laboratory guide to the identification of the major species. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew, Surrey, UK, 58 p.

Domsch, KH, Gams, W & Anderson, T 2007, Compendium of soil fungi. Second edition. IHW-Verlag, Eching, 672 p.

Domsch, KH & Gams, W 1980, Compendium of soil fungi. Academic Press, A subsidiary of Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Publishers, pp. 1227-1229.

Ellis, MB 1971, Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, UK, 608 p.

El-Sayed, SA, El-Shennawy, RZ, Ahmed Mohammed, T & Attia, AMF 2022, Induction of systemic resistance against damping-off and root-rot of white lupine (Lupinus albus L.) using some bioagents, chemical inducers and a mycorrhizal fungus. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 20: 571-583.

FAOSTAT 2021, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).

Ganzalez, H, Resnik, S, Boca, R & Marasas, W 1995 Mycoflora of Argentinian corn harvested in the main production area in 1990.  Mycopathologia, 130: 29-36.

Hussein, SN & Al Zubidi, LA 2019, Biological control for crown and root rot disease of tomato caused by Drechslera halodes in Iraq. Journal of Physics. 1294-062068. pp. 1-9. DOI:10.1088/1742-6596/1294/6/062068

Hussein, SN 2016, Molecular identification and integrated management of the Fusarium f. sp. cucumerinum the causal agent of Fusaruim wilt disease of Cucumis sativus L. in Iraq. Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences. 4: 389-397.

Hussein, SN 2018, Integrated management of the Fusarium vascular wilt disease of Cucurbita pepo in Iraq. Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences, 23: 40-47, DOI: 10.24200/jams.vol23iss1pp40-47

Hussein, SN 2019, Biological control of root rot disease of cowpea Vigna unguiculata caused by the fungus Rhizoctonia solani using some bacterial and fungal species. The Arab Journal of Plant Protection, 37: 31-39, http://dx.doi.org/10.22268/AJPP-037.1.031039

Hussein, SN and Ibrahim, TA 2018, Biological control of the charcoal rot disease of pepper caused by Macrophomina phaseolina. Scientific Journal of King Faisal University, 19: 27-36.

Hussein, SN & Juber, KS 2015, Identification of the causal agent of crown and root rot disease of watermelon and efficiency of disease control under greenhouse conditions. The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 46: 11-20, doi.org/10.26389/AJSRP.S220720

Kloepper, JW 2003, A review of mechanisms for plant growth promotion by PGPR. 6^th International PGPR Workshop, 5-10 October 2003, Calcutta, India.

McClenny, N 2005, Laboratory detection and identification of Aspergillus species by microscopic observation and culture. Journal of Medical Mycology, 1: 125-128.

McKinney, HH 1923, Influence of soil temperature and moisture on infection of wheat seedlings by Helminthosporium sativum. Journal of Agricultural Research, 26: 195-218.

Nagao, H, Sato, K & Ogiwara, S 1994, Susceptibility of Cucurbita spp. to the cucurbit root-rot fungus, Fusarium solani f. sp. cucurbitae race 1. Agronomie, 2: 95-102.

Naser AL-Isawi, HI 2022, Effects of applying cold and hot aqueous extracts of ginger to control onion rot disease caused by Aspergillus niger. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 20: 611-616.

Ongena, M & Jacques, P 2008, Bacillus lipopeptides: Versatile weapons for plant disease biocontrol. Trends in Microbiology, 16: 115-125.

Parmeter, JR & Whitney, HS 1970, Taxonomy and nomenclature of the imperfect stage. In: Parmeter, JR (ed.)  Rhizoctonia solani biology and pathology, University of California, Barkely, Los Angeles, 7-19.

Waterhouse, GM 1967, Key to Pythium pringsheim. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, England, 109 p.

Yan, L, Jing, T, Yujun, Y, Bin, L, Hui, L & Chun, L 2011, Biocontrol efficiency of Bacillus subtilis SL-13 and characterization of an antifungal Chitinase, Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 19: 128-134.