پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 31 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 708 |
| تعداد مقالات | 6,652 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 9,192,565 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 6,305,428 |
Effect of fulvic acid and chitosan in the growth of Roselle plants, Hibiscus sabdarrifa L and their nutrient content | ||
| Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences | ||
| دوره 20، شماره 2، تیر 2022، صفحه 373-383 اصل مقاله (770.46 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22124/cjes.2022.5579 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Hala Jumaah Asree* 1؛ Noor Emad Kareem1؛ Ahmed Ali Khirallah2 | ||
| 1Faculty of Biotechnology, Al-Qassim Green University, Babylon, Iraq | ||
| 2College of Medicine, University of AL- Ameed, Karbala, PO Box189, Iraq | ||
| چکیده | ||
| A factorials experiment was carried out in one of the fields of Al-Mashrooa City (45 km north of Babylon Province) for the agricultural season of 2018, with the aim of evaluating the effect of the treatment with several levels of organic acid (fulvic) and the chitosan on the growth of the Hibiscus sabdariffa L. and the nutrient content of its leaves. The first factor is the use of four levels of organic acid- fulvic - (1, 2, 3, and 4 mL L-1). In addition to the comparison treatment, the second agent sprayed the chitosan with three concentrations (1, 3 and 5 mL L-1), followed by the design of Random Complete Blocks Design (RCBD), in the research experiment and three replicates per treatment. The two solutions sprayed led to a significant increase in all vegetative growth indices and the leaf nutrient content. The highest concentration of the leaves was higher in the following studied traits (leaf area 50.34 cm2, dry weight of vegetative total 572.4 g, leaf content of chlorophyll 52.13 SPAD, leaf content of iron 69.88. The interaction of 3 mg L-1 fulvic acid with the highest concentration of chitosan was superior in the following studied traits: plant height 112.33 cm, number of vegetative branches 32.67 branches, leaf content of nitrogen and potassium 1,487%, 1.920%, while the overlap of 2 mg L-1 Fulvic acid with the highest concentration of chitosan in the phosphorus content of leaves was 0.287%. The calcium content of leaf exceeded the overlap of 3 mg L-1 fulvic acid with 3 mg L-1 chitosan at a rate of 3.913%. The lowest results were recorded when comparison of the treatments and all the characteristics studied in the experiment. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Hibiscus sabdariffa L؛ Fulvic acid؛ Chitosan؛ Leaf nutrient contents | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abbas, HAH 2016, The effect of some natural control parameters before and after the harvest on improving the qualitative characteristics and susceptibility of the date palm fruit Phienix dactylifera L. Sanchis Al-Barhi and Al-Braim. PhD Dissertation, College of Agriculture, University of Basra. Iraq.
Abdel Razzak, HS & El Sharkawy, GA 2013, Effect of bio-fertilizer and humic acid applications on growth, yield, quality and storability of tow garlic (Allium Sativum L.) Cultivars. Asian Journal of Crop Science, 5: 48-64.
Abdolkarim, K 2012, Study effects of biological, manure and chemicals nitrogen fertilizer application under irrigation management in lentil farming on physiochemical properties of soil. Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research, 2: 6483-6487.
Ali, NS 2012, Fertilizer technologies and uses. University House for Printing, Publishing and Translation. Baghdad University. Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Iraq.
Al Jumaili, MOS 2012, The combined effect of spraying with humic acid (humic and fulvic acid) and potassium fertilization method on the growth and yield of potatoes. PhD Dissertation, College of Agriculture, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Al Nuaimi, SANA 1999, Fertilizers and soil fertility. House of Books for Printing and Publishing, University of Al Mosul. Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Baghdad, Iraq.
Al Sahaf, FH 1989, Applied plant nutrition. Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Book House Press, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.
Al Sahuki, MM & Waheeb, Karima 1990, Applications in the design and analysis of agricultural experiments. Dar Al Hekma Printing Press. Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Baghdad University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Al Tahafy, Sami AAM, Hussein, AS, Habib, HA & Azab, NH 2015, Response of growth and yield of honeysuckle plant (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) to the addition of a clean salt and humic aljohara in highly saline soils. Kufa Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 7: 73 - 93.
Amin, MM 2013, Chitosan. Journal of Environmental Studies, 38: 1-8.
Azooz, MM 2009, Foliar application with riboflavin (vitamin B2) enhancing the resistance of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. to Salinity stress. Journal of Biological Sciences, 9: 109-118.
Bala, MG & Fagbayide, JA 2009, Effect of nitrogen fertilizer on the growth and calyx yield of two cultivars of Roselle in Northern Guinea Savanna. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 4: 66-71.
Devlieghere, F, Vermeulen, A & Debevere, J 2004, Chitosan: antimicrobial activity, interaction with food components and applicability as a coating on fruit and vegetables. Food Microbiology, 21: 703.
El Desuki, M, Hafez, MM, Mahmoud, AR & Abd Albaky, FS 2010, Effect of organic and bio-fertilizers on the plant growth, green pod yield , quality of pea. International Journal of Academic Research, 2: 87-92.
Eldin, T, Majid, M & Al Barakat, HNK 2016a, The effect of bio-fertilization, foliar spray, and ground addition of humic and fulvic acids on N, P, and K readiness in soil. Al-Muthanna University Journal for Agricultural Sciences, 4: 56 - 68.
Eldin, T, Majid, M & Al Barakat, HNK 2016a, The effect of bio-fertilization, foliar spray, and ground addition of humic and fulvic acid on the growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.). Al-Muthanna University Journal for Agricultural Sciences, 4: 75 - 68.
Ghasemnezhad, M, Shiri, MA & M. Sanavi, M 2010, Effect of chitosan coatings on some quality indices of apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) during cold storage, Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 8: 25-33.
Galaudu, MS 2006, Effect of moisture on the germination rate of Roselle plant. Proceeding of 23rd Annual Conference. Horticultural Science of Nigerian, pp: 30-32.
Gresser , MS & Parsons JM 1979, Sulfuric-perchloric acid digestion of some nutrients .Egyptian Journal of Horticulture, 25: 55-70.
Hassoun, AS 2017, The effect of salicylic acid and marine algae extract on the growth and yield of several varieties of cactus plant and its content of some active medicinal compounds. MSc. Dissertation, Al Furat Central Technical University, Technical College, Al Musayyib, Iraq.
Havlin, JL, Beaton, JD, Tisdal, SL & Nelson, WL 2005, Soil fertility and fertilizers, an introduction to nutrient management. 7th ed., Upper Saddle River New Jersey. USA, 515 p.
Imran, BM 1988, The Aljarat plant cultivation and medical nutritional benefits. Journal of Medicine and Science, 15: 16.
Jasem, AH & Al Dulaimi, QL 2014, The effect of adding organic fertilizers, humus acid and seaweed extract on the growth and yield of green pods of peas (Vicia faba L.), Al Furat Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 6: 163-172.
John, MK 1970, Calorimetric determination of phosphorus in soil and plant materials with ascorbic acid soil Science, 109: 214-220.
Majoul, AK & Hamza, KK & Kassar, HI 2012, The effect of foliar spray of organic fertilizer humic acid and planting distances on growth and yield of Hibiscus sabdariffa L., Al-Qadisiya Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2: 40-46.
Rao, PU 1996, Nutrient composition and biological evaluation of Mesta (Hisbicuss abdariffa L.). Seeds Plant Foods for Human Nutrition, 49: 27-34.
Rostamzad, H, Abbasi Mesrdashti, R, Akbari Nargesi, E & Fakouri, Z 2019, Shelf life of refrigerated silver carp, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, fillets treated with chitosan film and coating incorporated with ginger extract. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 17: 143-153
Salman, D & Al Abadi IMK 2009, Evaluation of some physiochemical and functional properties of ketosan prepared with an alkaline treatment of shrimp crusts. Iraqi Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 40: 63-75.
Shahryari, R, Khayatnezhad, M & Bahari, N 2011, Effect of two humic fertilizers on germination and seedling matter and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method. Soil Science, 34: 29-38.
Speiciene, V, Guilmineau, FU & Kulazik, LD 2007, The effect of chitosan on the properties of emulsions stabilized by whey proteins. Food Chemistry, 102: 1048-1054.
Zahmatkesh, A, Karimzadeh, K, Faridnia, M 2020, Effect of dietary selenium nanoparticles and chitosan oligosaccharide on biochemical parameters of Caspian roach (Rutilus caspicus) under malathion stress. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 18: 59-71.
| ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 520 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 481 |
||