| تعداد نشریات | 32 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 832 |
| تعداد مقالات | 8,016 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 45,395,375 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 8,595,735 |
تضمین جاودانگی اصل تمامیت ارضی در تقابل با تجزیه طلبی وحق تعیین سرنوشت | ||
| سیاست جهانی | ||
| دوره 14، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 52، شهریور 1404، صفحه 279-304 اصل مقاله (865.16 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22124/wp.2025.31838.3592 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| احمد اعتماد* 1؛ جابر قاسمی2 | ||
| 1نویسنده مسئول، استادیارگروه حقوق دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران. | ||
| 2استادیارگروه علوم سیاسی دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| یکی از سازوکارهای حقوقی برای حفظ اصل بنیادین تمامیت ارضی، جاویدان ودائمی دانستن آن در قوانین اساسی است؛ به عبارت دیگر قوانین اساسی مبین اصول غیرقابل بازنگری در چارچوب نظریه اساسی سازی هستند. جاویدان دانستن چنین اصلی به معنای چالش ناپذیری آن نیست بلکه با اصول بنیادین دیگری مثل ادعاهای تجزیه طلبی که در قالب حق تعیین سرنوشت و دموکراسی ظهور پیدا می کند به چالش کشیده می شود. پرسش اصلی مقاله این است که چگونه می توان در تقابل ادعای تجزیه طلبی که گاه در قالب حق -ادعا مطرح می شود وحق تعیین سرنوشت، جاودانگی اصل تمامیت ارضی را تضمین کرد؟ فرضیه مقاله این است که اگرچه از منظر حقوقی صرف نظم حاکم بر قانون اساسی تضمین کننده جاودانگی اصل تمامیت ارضی است اما ارائه نظریات سیاسی وحاکم شدن سیاست بر قانون این اصل را از لحاظ عملی به چالش می کشد. روش پژوهش در این مقاله توصیفی-تحلیلی می باشد. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| تمامیت ارضی؛ تجزیه طلبی؛ حق تعیین سرنوشت؛ اساسی سازی | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Allezard, Laurianne, (2022). "Constitutional identity, identities and constitutionalism in Europe" Hungarian Journal of Legal Studies, Vol 63: Issue 1, 58-77.
Arash Pour, Alireza and Shirani, Farnaz; (2014). "The Relationship between the Right to Self-Determination and Secessionism and Autonomy." Quarterly Journal of International Relations Research, First Period, No. 11, Spring, pp. 163-194. [In Persian].
Bahreini, Khobravy Pak, Mohammad Reza, (2013). The Rights of People and Citizenship. Tehran: Nashr va Pajoohesh-e Shirazeh. [In Persian].
Banai, Ayelet, (2015). "Territorial Conflict and Territorial Rights: The Crimean Question Reconsidered" German Law Journal, Vol. 16 No. 03, p608-630.
Capello, Roberta, (2018). "Interpreting and understanding territorial identity" Regional Science Policy and Practice RSAI, DOI: 10.1111/rsp3.12166, p141-158.
Dehghan Zargarabad, Hossein; Soleimanzadeh, Ahmad Reza; and Amini, Armin. (2025). "The Relationship between the Right to Self-Determination and the Principle of Territorial Integrity in the Practice of the United Nations Security Council." Pajhoheshhaye Ravabete Beinolmelal (International Relations Research), 15(1), pp. 251-272. [In Persian].
Ghamami, Seyed Mohammad Mehdi and Mansourian, Mostafa; (2015). "Guaranteeing the Limitations on Constitutional Amendment with Reflection on the Doctrine of Implicit Limitations." Quarterly Journal of Public Law Knowledge, Fourth Year, No. 11, pp. 111-128. [In Persian].
Gorji Azandaryani, Ali Akbar, (2020). Revision of the Constitution. Tehran: Negah-e Moaser. [In Persian].
Habibzadeh, Tavakol and Mansourian, Mostafa; (2016). "An Analysis of Changing the Constitution Outside its Express Formalities." Quarterly Journal of Public Law Knowledge, Fifth Year, No. 13, pp. 89-108. [In Persian].
Häberle, Peter, (2000). The Constitutional State and Its Reform Requirements, Ratio Juris.
Halijan, David, (2014). Constitutionalizing secession, Hart Publishing.
Hryhorii, Berchenko & Tetiana, Slinko and Oleh, Horai, (2022). UNAMENDABLE PROVISIONS OF THE CONSTITUTION AND THE TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY OF UKRAINE, Access to Justice in Eastern Europe, 4-2-(17), 113-127.
Jackiewicz, Andrzej, (2012). "The principle of unitarism, subsidiarity and decentralization as a constitutional basis of regional self-government of the republic of Poland" studies in logic, grammar and rhetoric, 31(44).
Kaviani, Mohammad Hadi and Hosseini, Mohammad Javad; (2017). "Examining the Necessity or Non-Necessity of Constitutional Revision with the Emergence of New Generations." Quarterly Journal of Legal Scholars, Fifth Year, No. 12, pp. 5-22. [In Persian].
Kymlicka, Will, (2016). Multicultural Citizenship: A Liberal Theory of Minority Rights, translated by Ebrahim Eskafi. Tehran: Nashr-e Shirazeh-ye Ketab-e Ma. [In Persian].
Lafkowitz, David, (2008). "On the foundation of right to political self-determination: secession, nonintervention, and democratic government" journal of social philosophy, vol. 39, No. 4, p492-511.
Locke, John, (2013). Two Treatises of Government, translated by Farshad Shariat. Tehran: Negah-e Moaser. [In Persian].
Loughlin, Martin, (2023). The Idea of Public Law, translated by Mohammad Rasekh. Tehran: Nashr-e Ney. [In Persian].
McCallum, Gerald C., (2004). Political Philosophy, translated by Behrooz Jandaqi. Qom: Ketab-e Taha. [In Persian].
Molaie, Yusuf; The Right to Self-Determination; (2014). "The Right to Self-Determination from a Political Claim to a Legal Demand." Quarterly Journal of Strategic Studies, Seventeenth Year, No. 3, pp. 7-33. [In Persian].
Moreno, Angel Manuel, (2012). Local government in the member states of the European Union: a comparative legal perspective, Madrid: National Institute of Public Administration, Spain.
Moradkhani, Fardin; (2019). "Informal Constitutional Change (Foundations, Instances and Approaches)." Quarterly Journal of Legal Research, No. 93, pp. 273-302. [In Persian].
Panahi Shahri, Mohammad Reza, Arabiyan, Asghar, and Gorji Azandaryani, Ali Akbar. (2024). "The Congruence of Some Fundamental Rights with the Principle of Self-Determination." Comparative Studies in Jurisprudence, Law and Politics, 6(2), 190-205. [In Persian].
Rahmatollahi, Hossein and Agha Mohammad Aghaei, Ehsan, (2021). A New Look at the Foundations of Public Law. Tehran: Sherkat-e Sahami-e Enteshar. [In Persian].
Rocamora, Antoni Bayona, (2017). "The political future of Catalonia: the role of parliament" Revista catalane de Deret public, Issue 54, p17-18.
Roznai, Yaniv, (2017). Unconstitutional Constitutional Amendments: A Study of the Nature and Limits of Constitutional Amendment Powers London: Oxford University Press.
Soltani, Seyed Naser, (2023). An Introduction to Unwritten Constitutional Law in Iran. Tehran: Negah-e Moaser. [In Persian].
Sunstein, Cass, (1991). "Constitutionalism and Secession" The University of Chicago Law Review, Vol. 58, No. 2, Approaching Democracy: A New Legal Order for Eastern Europe, p633-670.
Sunstein, Cass, (2001). "Debate: should constitution protect the right to secede a reply to weinstock" the journal of political philosophy, vol 9, No 3, p350-355.
Suteu, Silvia, (2017). "Eternity clauses in post-conflict and post-authoritarian constitution-making: promise and limits, global constitutionalism 6:1, p63-100.
Viroli, Maurizio, (2015). Republicanism, translated by Hassan Afshar. Tehran: Nashr-e Markaz. [In Persian].
Wellman, Christopher Heath, (2005). A theory of secession, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 313 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 246 |
||