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اثر سطوح مختلف دیواره سلولی مخمر بر عملکرد و جمعیت میکروبی سکوم بلدرچین ژاپنی | ||
| تحقیقات تولیدات دامی | ||
| دوره 15، شماره 2، تیر 1405، صفحه 77-87 اصل مقاله (869.77 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22124/ar.2025.31308.1913 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| یوسف سعیدی؛ سمیه سالاری* | ||
| گروه علوم دامی، دانشکده علوم دامی و صنایع غذایی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی خوزستان | ||
| چکیده | ||
| بهمنظور بررسی تاثیر سطوح مختلف دیواره سلولی مخمر بر صفات عملکردی و فراسنجههای خونی بلدرچین ژاپنی، آزمایشی با استفاده از چهار سطح دیواره سلولی مخمر (0، 5/0، 1 و 5/1 گرم در کیلوگرم) و با 360 قطعه بلدرچین ژاپنی یکروزه در قالب طرح کاملاً تصادفی شامل چهار تیمار و شش تکرار انجام شد. نتایج آزمایش نشان داد مصرف دیواره سلولی مخمر سبب افزایش مصرف خوراک و بهبود وزنگیری پرندگان در سن 22 تا 35 روزگی و کل دوره پرورش و همچنین، باعث کاهش ضریب تبدیل خوراک در 22 تا 35 روزگی شد (05/0>P). جمعیت لاکتوباسیلها در سکوم تحت تاثیر مصرف دیواره سلولی مخمر افزایش و جمعیت اشریشیاکلی کاهش یافت (05/0>P). ارتفاع پرز و نسبت ارتفاع پرز به عمق کریپت دئودنوم و ژژنوم تحت تاثیر مصرف دیواره سلولی مخمر افزایش یافت (05/0>P). نتایج این پژوهش نشان داد استفاده از سطوح 1 و 5/1 گرم در کیلوگرم دیواره سلولی مخمر باعث بهبود جمعیت میکروبی سکوم، خصوصیات بافتشناسی دئودنوم، افزایش مصرف خوراک و وزنگیری پرندگان در کل دوره پرورش شد. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| بافت شناسی روده؛ بلدرچین ژاپنی؛ پریبیوتیک؛ دیواره سلولی مخمر | ||
| مراجع | ||
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