پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 31 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 778 |
| تعداد مقالات | 7,449 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 19,591,437 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 7,520,525 |
Assessment of the stability potential of geosystems under anthropogenic influences (Case study: Ural River) | ||
| Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences | ||
| دوره 23، شماره 1، فروردین 2025، صفحه 181-187 اصل مقاله (750.7 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22124/cjes.2025.8573 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Alissa Khassenova1؛ Tursynkul Bazarbayeva* 1؛ Abdurashit Nizamiev2؛ Laura Kurbanova1؛ Bayan Tussupova1؛ Rabiga Kenzhebay3؛ Aktoty Bekzhanova1؛ Ardak Khamitov1 | ||
| 1Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, UNESCO Chair for Sustainable Development, Almaty, Kazakhstan | ||
| 2Osh State University, Institute of Natural science, Physical Education, Tourism and Agricultural Technologies, Osh, Kyrgyzstan | ||
| 3Department of Biology and Geography, Mukhtar Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The stability of geosystems under anthropogenic influences has become a critical area of research due to increasing human activities and their impacts on natural ecosystems. This study focuses on assessing the stability potential of geosystems in the Ural River basin, a region experiencing significant anthropogenic pressures, including agricultural expansion, industrial development, and urbanization. By integrating geomorphological, hydrological, and ecological data, this research evaluates the resilience and vulnerability of the Ural River geosystem to human-induced changes. Field surveys, remote sensing, and statistical analyses were employed to quantify the extent of anthropogenic impacts. Results indicate that approximately 40% of the river basin has undergone moderate to severe degradation, with soil erosion rates increasing by 25% over the past two decades. Additionally, water quality parameters, such as nitrate concentrations, have exceeded permissible limits by 30% in areas adjacent to agricultural zones. The study identifies key drivers of instability, including deforestation, over-extraction of water resources, and improper land-use practices. Mitigation strategies, such as reforestation, sustainable water management, and land-use planning, are proposed to enhance the geosystem's stability. This research provides a comprehensive framework for understanding the interplay between anthropogenic activities and geosystem stability, offering valuable insights for policymakers and environmental managers. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Geosystem stability؛ Anthropogenic influences؛ Ural River؛ Environmental degradation؛ Sustainable management | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abuduwaili, J, Gabchenko, MV & Xu, J 2019, Water quality issues in Central Asia: A review of the Aral Sea basin. Environmental Earth Sciences, 78: 1-15.
Brierley, GJ, Fryirs, KA & Jain, V 2013, Landscape connectivity: The geographic basis of geomorphic applications. Area, 45: 318-326.
Foley, JA, DeFries, R, Asner, GP, Barford, C, Bonan, G, Carpenter, SR & Snyder, PK 2005, Global consequences of land use. Science, 309(5734), 570-574.
Gafurov, A, Voropay, N & Yapiyev, V 2021, Soil erosion and sedimentation in the Ural River basin: A remote sensing perspective. Journal of Environmental Management, 280: 111-120.
Ghasemi, S, Meybodi, MR, Fooladi, MDT & Rahmani, AM 2018, A cost-aware mechanism for optimized resource provisioning in cloud computing. Cluster Computing, 21: 1381-1394.
Ishenin, D, Govorkov, S, Teslenko, I, Klykov, M, Kabanov, O, Lyalin, E, Mukhamedova Z, Shaposhnikov A 2021, An algorithm for computer-aided design of a technological process with preset manufacturability parameters. Procedia Environmental Science, Engineering and Management, 8: 733-738.
Jamshidi, A, Kaur, K, Gangopadhyay, A & Zhang, L 2024, Let students take the wheel: Introducing post-quantum cryptography with active learning. arXiv preprint arXiv: 2410.13140.
Goudie, AS 2018, Human impact on the natural environment. John Wiley & Sons. Holling, C S 1973, Resilience and stability of ecological systems. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 4: 1-23. Hansen, MC, Potapov, PV, Moore, R, Hancher, M, Turubanova, S A A, Thau, D & Kommareddy, A 2013, High-resolution global maps of 21st-century forest cover change. Science, 342(6160): 850-853. DOI: 10.1126/science.1244693.
IPCC 2021, Climate change 2021: The physical science basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
Karatayev, M, Clarke, M & Salnikov, V 2022, Water resource management in the Ural River basin: Challenges and opportunities. Water, 14: 678-690.
Kazakhstan Ministry of Ecology 2021, National report on land-use changes in Kazakhstan. Astana: Government Publications.
Khamzina, A, Lamers, JP & Vlek, PL 2018, Land-use change and water quality in the Ural River basin. Environmental Management, 62: 456-467.
Lazic, Z, Grujic, M, Skoric, V & Milicevic, S 2023, Impact of global crisis on supply chain management quality: case studies. Journal of Engineering, Management and Information Technology, 1: 13-21.
Nguyen, MH, Nguyen, PM & Nguyen, AT 2024, Evaluating the sustainability of sugar value chain: Evidence from Vietnam, Journal of Innovations in Business and Industry, 2: 261-268, 10.61552/JIBI.2024.04.008
Kumar, S, Dubey, MK, Mehdi, H, Kalla, SK & Krishanan, RP 2024, A study of industry 4.0 for circular economy and sustainable development goals in the environment of VUCA. Journal of Innovations in Business and Industry, 2: 95-102, 10.61552/JIBI.2024.02.005.
Nursalim A 2021, Investigating the complex relationship between environmental and financial performances, Procedia Environmental Science, Engineering and Management, 8: 863-870
Li, Y, Chen, Y & Li, Z 2020, Anthropogenic impacts on river basins in arid regions: A review. Journal of Hydrology, 590: 125-135.
Micklin, P 2016, The Aral Sea disaster. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 44: 153-168.
Reshitov, N 2023, Deported Crimean Tatars in the development of productive forces of agriculture of the Uzbek SSR in the 1960s-1980s, Revista Iberoamericana de Viticultura Agroindustria y Ruralidad, 10: 13-24, https://doi.org/10.35588/rivar.v10i29.5721.
Steffen, W, Broadgate, W, Deutsch, L, Gaffney, O & Ludwig, C 2015, The trajectory of the Anthropocene: The great acceleration. The Anthropocene Review, 2: 81-98.
Turner, M G, Gardner, RH & O'Neill, R V 2001, Landscape ecology in theory and practice. Springer.
United Nations 2015, Transforming our world: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. United Nations General Assembly.
Vörösmarty, CJ, McIntyre, PB, Gessner, MO, Dudgeon, D, Prusevich, A, Green, P & Davies, PM 2010, Global threats to human water security and river biodiversity. Nature, 467(7315): 555-561. Weng, Q 2010, Remote sensing and GIS integration: Theories, methods, and applications. McGraw-Hill. Walker, BH, Holling, CS, Carpenter, SR & Kinzig, A 2004, Resilience management in social–ecological systems: a working hypothesis for a participatory approach. Conservation Ecology, 8: 14. [Online]. URL: http://www.consecol.org/vol8/iss1/art14/.
Zokirov, K, Atadjanov, M, Eshnazarova, M, Pulatova, M, Otabaeva, F & Alzubaidi, LH 2024, Green supply chain management development through the digital educational management of human resources. Economic Annals-XXI, 207: 45-49, DOI: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V207-07. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 127 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 184 |
||