پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 31 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 757 |
| تعداد مقالات | 7,162 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 10,347,658 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 6,937,313 |
Influence of design parameters of reclamation rippers on the improvement of agrophysical properties in treated soil | ||
| Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، اصلاح شده برای چاپ، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 27 آذر 1403 اصل مقاله (1.21 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22124/cjes.2024.8241 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Victor I. Balabanov؛ Natalia B. Martynova* ؛ Alexandr A. Makarov | ||
| Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, 49 Timiryazevskaya St., Moscow, 127434, Russian Federation | ||
| چکیده | ||
| To create an optimal water-air balance of the soil, the ratio of the solid phase of the soil and the pore space should be approximately 1:1. This cannot be achieved without deep loosening, which makes its structure homogeneous and finely lumpy. Racks and V-shaped rippers do this type of work. The latter's advantage is high productivity and uniformity of the soil structure; the disadvantage is the increased traction resistance. To reduce traction resistance, it is necessary to determine the optimal parameters of the cutting angles of the ploughshare (studied from 10° to 45°), and side racks (studied from 13° to 24°), as well as the angle between the side racks (studied from 70° to 90°). Reducing traction resistance will increase productivity and drop energy consumption. The purpose of the research is to find the optimal parameters of the rack ripper. Experimental studies used a three-factor experiment with working organ models in laboratory conditions. The analysis of the results showed that the best parameters of the soil structure were obtained at a cutting angle within 30°-34°; in this case, the soil structure is homogeneous and finely lumpy. The lowest value of traction resistance is achieved at a lateral cutting angle of 13°-16° and an angle between the posts of 90°. The assessment was carried out using fractal methods. The conducted studies have shown that passive V–type rippers have competitive advantages over rack rippers when achieving the best indicators of loosened soil structure (soil density decreased by 28.8%, porosity increased to 43.4%). The creation of a working body with the studied angle parameters will reduce the traction resistance by 1.3 times. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Deep soil loosening؛ Homogeneous soil structure؛ Quality of loosening؛ Rational parameters؛ traction resistance؛ Volumetric ripper | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Ahmadi, I 2016, Effect of soil, machine, and working state parameters on the required draft force of a subsoiler using a theoretical draft-calculating model. Soil Research, 55: 389-400, http://doi.org/10.1071/SR16193.
Aikins, K A, Barr, JB Ucgul, M, Jensen, TA, Antille, DL & Desbiolles, JMA 2020, No-tillage furrow opener performance: A review of tool geometry, Settings and Interactions with Soil and crop Residue. Soil Research, 58: 603-621, http://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2021.105123.
Al-Suhaibani, S & Ghaly, AE 2010, Effect of plowing depth of tillage and forward speed on the performance of a medium size chisel plow operating in a sandy soil. American Journal of Agriculture and Biological Science, 5: 247-255, http://doi.org/10.3844/ajabssp.2010.247.255.
Askari, M, Shahgholi, G, Abbaspour-Gilandeh, Y & TashShamsabadi, H 2013, The effect of new wings on subsoiler performance. Applied Engineering in Agriculture, 32: 353-362, http://doi.org/10.13031/aea.32.11500.
Balabanov, V I, Leontiev, Yu, P, Makarov, AA et al. 2023, Substantiation of the structures of the working body of a volume–type ripper for improving the agrophysical properties of soils. Melioration and Water Management, 2: 11-15, (In Russian), http://doi.org/10.32962/0235-2524-2023-2-11-15.
Barbosa, LAP 2020, Modelling the aggregate structure of bulk soil to quantify fragmentation properties and energy demand of soil tillage tools in the formation of seedbeds. Biosystems Engineering, 197: 203-215. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2020.06.019.
Barr, JB, Ucgul, JM, Desbiolles, A & Fielke, JM 2018, Simulating the effect of rake angle on narrow opener performance with the discrete element method. Biosystems Engineering, 171: 1-15. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2018.04.013.
Behera, A, Raheman, H & Thomas, EV 2021, A comparative study on tillage performance of rotacultivator (a passive – active combination tillage implement) with rotavator (an active tillage implement). Soil and Tillage Research, 207: 104861. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2020.104861.
Bögel, TP, Osinenko & T, Herlitzius 2016, Assessment of Soil Roughness after Tillage Using spectral Analysis. Soil and Tillage Research, 159: 73-82, http://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2016.02.004.
Bulgakov, V, Pascuzzi, S, Adamchuk, V, Ivanovs, S & Pylypaka, S 2019, A theoretical study of the limit path of the movement of a layer of soil along the plough mouldboard. Soil and Tillage Research, 195: 104406. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2019.104406.
Chen, Y, Munkholm, LJ & Nyord, T 2013, A discrete element model for soil–sweep interaction in three different Soils. Soil and Tillage Research, 126: 34-41, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2012.08.008.
Da Rocha, JPR, Bhattarai, R, Fernandes, RBA, Kalita, PK & Andrade, FV 2016, Soil surface roughness under tillage practices and its consequences for water and sediment losses. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 16: 1065-1074, https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-95162016005000078.
Drwish, LA 2020, Modeling the effect of soil-tool interaction on draft force using visual basic. Annals of Agricultural Science, Moshtohor, 58: 223-232, https://doi.org/10.21608/assjm.2020.112746.
Edwards, G, White, DR, Munkholm, LJ, Sørensen, CG & Lamandé, M 2016, Modelling the Readiness of Soil for different Methods of Tillage. Soil and Tillae Research, 155: 339-350, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2015. 08.013.
Fechete-Tutunaru, LV, Gaspar, F & Gyorgy, Z 2019, Soil-tool interaction of a simple tillage tool in sand. In: E3S Web of Conferences, 85: 08007. Cluj Napoca, Romania, 9-13 October. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/ 20198508007.
Godwin, RJ 2007, A Review of the Effect of implement geometry on soil failure and implement forces. Soil and Tillage Research, 97: 331-340, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2006.06.010.
He, C, You, Y, Wang, D, Wang, G, Lu, D & Kaji, JMT 2016, The effect of tine geometry during vertical movement on soil penetration resistance using finite element analysis. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 130: 97-108, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2016.10.007.
Inshakov, S, Redkokashina, A, Redkokashin, A & Balabanov, V 2022, Telescopic seeder coulter suspension lecture notes in networks and systems. Lnns Ussuriysk, 353: 397-403. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91402-8_45.
Jin, H, Zhong, Y, Shi, D, Li, J, Lou, Y, Li, Y & Li, J 2021, Quantifying the impact of tillage measures on the cultivated-layer soil quality in the red soil hilly region: Establishing the thresholds of the minimum data set. Ecological Indicators, 130: 108013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.108013.
Li, J, Ziru, N, Liu, X & Yuan, J 2019, Analysis of soil disturbance process and effect by novel subsoiler based on discrete element method. In: Advanced Manufacturing and Automation VIII Springer, 8(484): 544-553, Singapore: Springer, https://doi.org/10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2022.01.004.
Makange, NR, Ji, C, Nyalala, I, Sunusi, I & Opiyo, S 2021, Prediction of precise subsoiling based on analytical method, discrete element simulation and experimental data from soil bin. Scientific Reports, 11: 11082. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90682-w.
Marakoğlu, T, Taner, A, Çıtıl, E & Çarman, K 2021, Prediction of draft force and disturbed soil area of a chisel tine in soil bin conditions using draft force and its comparison with regression model. Selcuk Journal of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 35: 56-64, https://doi.org/10.15316/SJAFS.2020.229.
Mari, IA, Ji, CF, Chandio, A, Arslan, C, Sattar, A & Ahmad, F 2015, Spatial Distribution of Soil Forces on moldboard Plough and Draft requirement operated in silty-clay paddy field Soil. Journal of Terramechanics, 60: 1-9, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jterra.2015.02.008.
Martynova, NB, Bondareva, GI, Toygambaev, SK & Telovov NK 2020, Machine for carrying out work on deep soiling with the simultaneous application of liquid organic fertilizers. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, 25 September 2020, 1679 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation: 42091, https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1679/4/042091.
Mehrez, B, Yang, Z, Li, J & Wang, L 2014, Achievements in modeling of energy requirements for tillage tool. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 30: 58-65, https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2014.09.008.
Milkevych, V, Munkholm, LJ, Chen, Y & Nyord, T 2018, Modelling approach for soil displacement in tillage using discrete element method. Soil and Tillage Research, 183: 60-71, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2018. 05.017.
Ramadhan, MN 2014, Development and performance evaluation of the double tines subsoiler in silty clay soil part 1: Draft force, disturbed area and specific resistance. Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture, 42: 293-313, https://doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2014.89363.
Salar, MR, Karparvarfard, SH, Askari, M & Kargarpour, H 2021, Forces and loosening characteristics of a new winged of geometry and motion characteristics of narrow tillage tool on soil disturbance efficiency. Tarım Makinaları Bilimi Dergisi, 7: 12-19, https://doi.org/10.17221/71/2020- RAE.
Song, W, Jiang, X, Li, L, Ren, L & Tong, J 2022, Increasing the Width of Disturbance of Plough Pan with bionic inspired Subsoilers. Soil and Tillage Research, 220: 105356, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2022.105356.
Snezhko, V, Mikheev, P, Benin, D, Gavrilovskaya, N & Zhuravleva, L 2023, Assessing the intensity of reduction and restoration of irrigated lands’ State in the Republic Of Bashkortostan. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 186: 590-598, https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.202300147. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 22 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 27 |
||