تعداد نشریات | 31 |
تعداد شمارهها | 748 |
تعداد مقالات | 7,128 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 10,280,241 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 6,912,085 |
Influence of industrial, production and economic activities on the ecological state of the soil cover of the Atyrau region, Kazakhstan | ||
Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences | ||
دوره 22، شماره 4، دی 2024، صفحه 831-839 اصل مقاله (1.02 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22124/cjes.2024.8116 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Aitu Oshakbay1؛ Tursynkul Bazarbayeva* 1؛ Gulzhanat Mukanova1؛ Yerkin Kakimzhanov2؛ Batyrgeldy Shimshikov1؛ Kudaibergen Kyrgyzbay2؛ Serik Zhumatayev3؛ Chinargul Aldassugurova4 | ||
1Department UNESCO Chair for Sustainable Development, Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan | ||
2Department of Cartography and Geoinformatics, Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan | ||
3Department of Surveying and Geodesy, Mining and Metallurgical Institute named after O.A. Baikonurov, K.I. Satbayev Kazakh National Research Technical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan | ||
4Department of the Biodiversity and Bioresources, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan | ||
چکیده | ||
The lack of scientific knowledge about the quantitative and qualitative dimensions of the economic value of products and ecosystem services obtained from the environment, especially soil, in line with various destruction factors, has justified the change of using forest land to other profitable activities. Failure to comply with such information caused in Kazakhstan, like many other developing countries, the political and economic decision-making process regarding the current uses and future existence of environmental resources was faced with many ambiguities. In this study, the current state of the environment in Atyrau district was obtained through the collection of information and tests of water, air, sound, and soil. Environmental effects were predicted based on scientific and technical documents and through knowledge, experiences, and numerical calculations. Direct and indirect, short-term and not long-term effects were investigated and introduced. The effort to obtain the correct selections and the optimal allocation of natural resources remains under the control of the problems related to the risks and the uncertainty of the remaining evaluations. The laziness of the theoretical foundations and the neglect of practical considerations in the selection of cognitive methods for conducting economic valuation studies can lead to the destruction of the remnants of environmental fields quickly in the middle of two extremes made. The results showed that production and economic activities increase the density of the soil, increase the apparent specific weight and reduce the porosity of the soil and damage to the environment. In addition, among its benefits can be the creation of employment and relative prosperity, reduction of immigration, reduction of social corruption and pointing out the mental health of the community, regional and national importance. It also help to increase the future development plans in the region, especially in the industry sector and increasing the added value caused by the labor force, converting raw materials into consumable products in industrial production, which causes economic prosperity in this region. In this article, based on the main theoretical foundations and practical considerations related to the methodology of economic valuation studies, the main research findings on environmental valuation are reflected, and the bottlenecks and arguments needed in this regard are clarified. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Sustainable development؛ Ecology؛ Soil protection؛ Economy | ||
مراجع | ||
Bajocco, S, De Angelis, A, Perini, L, Ferrara, A & Salvati, L 2012, The impact of land use/land cover changes on land degradation dynamics: a Mediterranean case study. Environmental Management, 49: 980-989.
Borrelli, P, Panagos, P, Langhammer, J, Apostol, B & Schütt, B 2016, Assessment of the cover changes and the soil loss potential in European forestland: First approach to derive indicators to capture the ecological impacts on soil-related forest ecosystems. Ecological Indicators, 60: 1208-1220.
Cespedes Payret, C, Pineiro, G, Achkar, M, Gutierrez, O & Panario, D 2009, The irruption of new agro-industrial technologies in Uruguay and their environmental impacts on soil, water supply and biodiversity: A review. International Journal of Environment and Health, 3: 175-197.
Chen, Y, Ma, J, Miao, C & Ruan, X 2020, Occurrence and environmental impact of industrial agglomeration on regional soil heavy metalloid accumulation: A case study of the Zhengzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone (ZETZ), China. Journal of Cleaner Production, 245: 118676.
Ferrara, A, Salvati, L, Sabbi, A & Colantoni, A 2014, Soil resources, land cover changes and rural areas: Towards a spatial mismatch? Science of the Total Environment, 478: 116-122.
Kanianska, R 2016, Agriculture and its impact on land-use, environment, and ecosystem services. Landscape ecology-The influences of land use and anthropogenic impacts of landscape creation, pp. 1-26.
Kumpula, T, Pajunen, A, Kaarlejärvi, E, Forbes, BC & Stammler, F 2011, Land use and land cover change in Arctic Russia: Ecological and social implications of industrial development. Global Environmental Change, 21: 550-562.
Liu, J, Li, S, Ouyang, Z, Tam, C & Chen, X 2008, Ecological and socioeconomic effects of China's policies for ecosystem services. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 105: 9477-9482.
Lubowski, RN, Bucholtz, S, Claassen, R, Roberts, MJ, Cooper, JC, Gueorguieva, A & Johansson, R C 2006, Environmental effects of agricultural land-use change: The role of economics and policy. DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.33591.
Moulaei, K, Afrash, MR, Parvin, M, Shadnia, S, Rahimi, M, Mostafazadeh, B & Hosseini, SM 2024, Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) for predicting the need for intubation in methanol-poisoned patients: a study comparing deep and machine learning models. Scientific Reports, 14: 15751.
Pratikno, Yu, Soesilo, R, Prayoga, R, Endrawati, T & Limakrisna, N 2023, The integrated green supply chain and human resource management for sustainability. Economic Annals-XXI, 206: 36-40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V206-06.
Ram, M, Afrash, MR, Moulaei, K, Parvin, M, Esmaeeli, E, Karbasi, Z & Sabahi, A 2024, Application of artificial intelligence in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) disease prediction and management: A scoping review. BMC Cancer, 24: 1026.
Sivkov, I, Parfenov, V, Aleksandrov, S & Nikiforov, A 2016, Research of the ecological state of soils in oil producing areas of Western Siberia. International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference: SGEM, 2: 665-672.
Tayeva, A, Shambulova, G, Nurseitova, Z, Syzdykova, L & Rskeldiyev, B 2023, Development of electronic supply chain management strategy for food industry. Economic Annals-XXI, 205: 57-62. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V205-07.
Unanaonwi, OE & Amonum, JI 2017, Effect of mining activities on vegetation composition and nutrient status of forest soil in Benue Cement Company, Benue State, Nigeria. International Journal of Environment, Agriculture and Biotechnology, 2: 238674.
Verheye, WH 2009, Land use, land cover and soil sciences-volume IV: Land use management and case studies. Eolss Publications. https://www.eolss.net/outlinecomponents/land-use-land-cover-soil-sciences.aspx. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 126 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 222 |