پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 31 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 724 |
| تعداد مقالات | 6,819 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 9,461,951 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 6,556,213 |
From Cape Town to the Marsh: A Spatial Analysis of J.M. Coetzee’s Life & Times of Michael K and Jafar Modarres Sadeqi’s Gavkhuni | ||
| نقد و نظریه ادبی | ||
| مقاله 4، دوره 8، شماره 3 (ویژه نامه) - شماره پیاپی 17، اسفند 1402، صفحه 61-80 اصل مقاله (865.32 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22124/naqd.2024.26644.2552 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Sara Pourebrahimi* 1؛ Farzad Boobani2 | ||
| 1Graduate Student, Department English Language and Literature, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran. | ||
| 2Former Assistant Professor of English Language and Literature, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The present paper studies J.M. Coetzee’s Life & Times of Michael K (1983) and Jafar Modarres Sadeqi’s Gavkhuni (The Marsh) (1362 [1983]) through a spatial perspective. To this end, the study avails itself of a constellation of concepts formed around Edward Soja’s Thirdspace, Michel Foucault’s heterotopia, and Mikhail Bakhtin’s chronotope. Reading the selected novels through these key terms shows that despite striking differences concerning the nature and manifestation of space, both novels configure space as belonging to the realm of the father. In Life & Times of Michael K, Michael begins a journey across South Africa to escape this paternal realm, while the unnamed narrator of Gavkhuni, having failed to escape the memory of Isfahan even after moving to Tehran, starts to write to get rid of his nightmares about his father. At the end of the novels, both protagonists return to their first places: Cape Town and Tehran, respectively. However, as the beginning and ending points of the novels, these cities do not remain the same for them: Michael preserves his identity as a gardener even in Cape Town, and the narrator of Gavkhuni reconciles with the ever-present image of the father and Zayandehrud in Tehran through writing. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Space؛ Heterotopia؛ Thirdspace؛ Chronotope؛ J.M. Coetzee؛ Jafar Modarres Sadeqi | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Attwell, David. (1993). “Writing in ‘cauldron of history’: Life and Times of Michael K and Foe.” In: J.M. Coetzee: South Africa and the Politics of Writing. Berkeley/Los Angeles/Oxford: University of California Press. 88-117. Babcock, David. (2012). “Professional Subjectivity and the Attenuation of Character in J.M. Coetzee’s Life and Times of Michael K.” In PMLA 127/4: 890-904. Bakhtin, Mikhail. (1981). “Forms of Time and the Chronotope in the Novel.” In: Michael Holquist (ed.). The Dialogic Imagination: Four Essays by M.M. Bakhtin. Caryl Emerson and Michael Holquist (trans.). Austin: University of Texas Press. 84-258. Barekat, Behzad. (1386 [2007]). “Gavkhuni.” In Identity and Its Reflection in Contemporary Iranian Literature [Hoviat va Baztab-e aan dar Adabiat-e Moaser]. Tehran: Pazhooheshgah-e Farhang, Honar va Ertebatat. 42-49 Coetzee, J.M. (1983). Life & Times of Michael K. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. Foucault, Michel. (1998). “Different Spaces.” In: James D. Faubion (ed.). Aesthetics, Method, and Epistemology: Essential Works of Foucault, 1954-1984 (vol. 3). Robert Hurley, et al. (trans.). New York: The New Press. 175-185. Head, Dominic. 2009. “Life and Times of Michael K.” In id. (ed.). The Cambridge Introduction to J.M. Coetzee. New York: Cambridge University Press. 55-61. Mirabedini, Hasan. (1396 [2017]). One Hundred Years of Fiction Writing in Iran [Sad Sal Dastan Nevisi-ye Iran] (vols. 3 & 4). Tehran: Nashr-e Cheshmeh. Mitchell, Erin. (1998). “Towards the Garden of the Mothers: Relocating the Capacity to Narrate in J.M. Coetzee’s Life and Times of Michael K.” In Theoria: A Journal of Social and Political Theory 91: 87-101. Modarres Sadeqi, Jafar. (1398 [2019]). Gavkhuni. Tehran: Nashr-e Markaz. Morson, Gary Saul & Caryl Emerson. (1990). Mikhail Bakhtin: Creation of a Prosaics. Stanford: Stanford University Press. Purdy, Anthony. (2005). “Toward an Anthropology of Place in Migrant Writing: Place, Non-Place, and ‘Other Spaces’ in Fiction by Régine Robin.” In Quebec Studies 139: 17-33. Soja, Edward. (1996). Thirdspace: Journeys to Los Angeles and Other Real-and-Imagined Places. Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishers. Strode, Timothy Francis. (2005). “Dwelling in the Fiction of J. M. Coetzee: A Postcolonial Poetics of Exile.” In: The Ethics of Exile: Colonialism in the Fictions of Charles Brockden Brown and J.M. Coetzee. William E. Cain (ed.). New York/London: Routledge. 177-230. Tally Jr., Robert T. (2013). Spatiality. London/New York: Routledge. Taslimi, Ali. (1383 [2004]). Commentaries on Contemporary Iranian Literature [Gozarehaei dar bab-e Adabiat-e Moaser]. Tehran: Nashr-e Akhtaran. Westphal, Bertrand. (2011), Geocriticism: Real and Fictional Spaces. Robert T. Tally Jr. (trans.). New York: Palgrave MacMillan. Yazdkhasti, Hamed and Foad Moloudi. (1391 [2012]). “A Freudian Reading of Gavkhuni” [“Khanesh-i Freud-i az Romaan’e Gavkhuni”]. Naqd-e Adabi (18): 153-181. Yeganeh, Mansour and Samira Arjmandi. (1396 [2018]). “Rereading the Identity of Tehran through a Reading of Architectural Transformations in Fictional Literature of Iran [“Bazkhani-ye Hoviat-e Shahr-e Tehran bar asas-e Khanesh-e Tahavolat’e Memari az Adabiat-e Dastani-ye Iran”]. Jame’eh Shenasi-ye Honar va Adabiat 9(2). 149-181. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 88 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 69 |
||