تعداد نشریات | 31 |
تعداد شمارهها | 748 |
تعداد مقالات | 7,128 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 10,280,309 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 6,912,180 |
Age, sex ratio, spawning season, reproduction, and fecundity of Channa gachua (Actinopterygii, Channidae) from Makran basin, Southeastern Iran | ||
Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences | ||
دوره 22، شماره 4، دی 2024، صفحه 813-821 اصل مقاله (850.5 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22124/cjes.2024.7557 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Aliakbar Alitabar1؛ Saber Vatandoust* 1؛ Shayan Ghobadi1؛ Hamed Mousavi-Sabet* 2؛ Reza Changizi1 | ||
1Department of Fisheries, Babol Branch, Islamic Azad University, Babol, Iran | ||
2Fisheries Department, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Guilan, Sowmeh Sara, Guilan, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Channa gachua is native to the majority of streams in southeastern Iran, but reproductive parameters of the fish are barely known. Reproductive conditions are key parameters of fish populations and their assessment is very important for several reasons. To investigate reproductive biology of the native dwarf snakehead, sampling was done at monthly intervals throughout the year and 404 individuals were caught from Kajou River in Makran basin. Age, sex ratio, fecundity, oocytes diameter, gonado-somatic, modified gonado-somatic and Dobriyal indices were estimated. Regression analyses were used to find relations between fecundity and fish size (length and weight), gonad weight, and age. Sex ratio differed from unity and biased to females. The mature females and males were longer than 75 and 61 mm in total length (+2 and +1 in age, respectively). The average egg diameter was 0.50 mm, maximum 0.73 mm in April. The spawning took place from beginning of April to late June. Average GSI value at the beginning of the reproduction period was 2.89% and ranged between 0.3% and 4.4% in ripe, mature females. The average of absolute and relative fecundity was calculated 3471 and 248, respectively. The absolute fecundity was significantly related to body length and gonad weight. Based on the pattern of gonad indices, it was concluded that this fish has a prolonged active reproductive period, which is a type of adaptation by short-lived small fishes to environmental conditions. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Reproductive biology؛ GSI؛ Ova diameter؛ Snakehead؛ Iran | ||
مراجع | ||
Ali, AB 1999, Aspects of the reproductive biology of female snakehead (Channa striata Bloch) obtained from irrigated rice agroecosystem, Malaysia. Hydrobiologia, 411: 71-77.
Bagenal TB 1967, A short review of fish fecundity, pp. 89-111, in: SD Gerking (Ed.), The Biological Basis Freshwater Fish production, Oxford.
Bagenal TB & Braum, E 1978, Eggs and early life history. Pp. 106. In: Bagenal T. (ed.) Methods for assessment of fish production in freshwaters. 3rd edition. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, UK.
Biswas SP, Nasar SAK & Chatterjee, K 1984, Inter and Intraspecific Comparisons on Some Aspects of the Reproductive Biology of the Two Carps, Labeo pangusia (Ham.) and Labeo dero (Ham.). Archives of Biological Sciences (Bruxelles), 95: 11-27.
Chakraborty BK, Mirza ZA, Miah MI, Habib MAB & Chakraborty A 2007, Reproductive cycle of the endangered sarpunti, Puntius sarana (Hamilton, 1822) in Bangladesh. Asian Fisheries Science, 20: 145-164.
Choudhury, M 2004, Some Aspects of the Biology and Ecology of Channa barca (Ham.), PhD Dissertation, Dibrugarh University, Assam.
Coad, BW 2016, Contribution to the knowledge of the Snakeheads of Iran (Family Channidae). Iranian Journal of Ichthyology, 3(1): 65–72.
Coates, D 1988, Length-dependent changes in egg size, and fecundity in females, and brooded embryo size in males of fork tailed catfishes (Pisces: Ariidae) from the Sepik River, Papua, New Guinea, with some implications for stock assessments. Journal of Fish Biology, 33: 455-464.
Cortes, E 2000, Life history patterns and correlations in sharks, Reviews in Fisheries Science, 8(4): 299–344.
Courtenay, WR & Williams, JD 2004, Snakeheads (Pisces, Channidae): A biological synopsis and risk assessment, US Geological Survey Circular 1251: v + 143 pp.
De Silva, KHGM 1991, Population ecology of the paddy field-dwelling fish Channa gachua (Günther) (Perciformes, Channidae) in Sri Lanka. Journal of Fish Biology, 38: 497-508.
Djumanto Murjiyanti, A, Azlina, N, Nurulitaerka, A & Dwiramdhani, A 2019, Reproductive biology of striped snakehead, Channa striata (Bloch, 1793) in Lake Rawa Pening, Central Java. Journal Iktiologi Indonesia, 19: 475-490.
Dobriyal, AK, Rautela, KK & Rautela, AS 1999, Invention of a new index for the determination of sexual maturity in fishes. Uttar Pradesh Journal of Zoology, 19: 207-209.
Ettrich, G 1989, Breeding the green snakehead - it's a mouthbrooder, Tropical Fish Hobbyist, 37(10): 34-36.
Ettrich, G & Schmidt, J 1989, Channa gachua aus Südostasien und Channa orientalis von Sri Lanka - zwei gute Arten. Die Aquarien und Terrarien-Zeitschrift, 42(8): 465-467.
Faghani-Langroudi, H & Mousavi-Sabet, H 2018, Reproductive biology of lotak, Cyprinion macrostomum Heckel, 1843 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), from the Tigris River drainage, Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 17: 288-299.
Ghaedi, A, Kabir, MA & Hashim, R 2014, Effect of lipid levels on the reproductive performance of Snakehead Murrel, Channa striata. Aquaculture Research, 42: 983-991.
Hajiradkouchak, E, Patimar, R, Harsij, M & Ghorbani, R 2019, Age, growth and reproduction of the Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio (Bloch 1782) in 4 waterbodies of Golestan province- Southeast Caspian Sea. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 17: 337_351
Harianti, H 2013, Fekunditas dan diameter telur ikan gabus (Channa striata Bloch, 1793) di Danau Tempe, Kabupaten Wajo, Jurnal Saintek Perikanan, 8(2): 18-24.
Hossain, MA, Mian, S, Akter, M, Rabby, AF, Marine, SS, Rahman, MA, Iqbal, MM, Islam, MJ, Hassan, MM & Hossain, MM 2015, Ovarian Biology of Spotted Snakehead (Channa punctatus) from Natural wetlands of Sylhet, Bangladesh. Annals of Veterinary and Animal Science, 2(3): 64-76.
Jaafer Abdullah, AH, Gani Abdullah, SA & Yaseen, AT 2022, Composition of fish assemblages in the southern part of the Main Outfall Drains, Southern Iraq. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 20: 919-928.
Jannatul, H, Chandra, RN, Jannatul, FM, Amzad, HM, Mehed, HM, Das, TB, Sohel, M, Mahbub, IM, Bodrul, MM & Mosarof, HM 2015, Reproductive biology of striped snakehead (Channa striata) from natural wetlands of Sylhet, Bangladesh. Annals of Veterinary and Animal Science, 2(6): 162-169.
Jorfipour, M, Keivany, Y, Paykan-Heyrati, F & Ghafoori, Z 2022, Feeding indices of Planiliza abu (Heckel, 1843) in Karun River, Southwestern Iran. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 20: 693-700.
Joshi, SN & Khanna, SS 1980, Relative fecundity of Labeo gonius (Ham.) from Nanaksagar reservoir. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences (Animal Sciences), 89: 493-503.
Jouladeh-Roudbar, A, Vatandoust, S, Eagderi, S, Jafari-Kenari, S & Mousavi-Sabet, H 2015, Freshwater fishes of Iran; an updated checklist, Aquaculture, Aquarium, Conservation & Legislation. International Journal of the Bioflux, 8: 855-909.
Lee, PG & Ng, PKL 1994, The systematics and ecology of snakeheads (Pisces: Channidae) in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Hydrobiologia, 285: 59-74.
Makmur, S & Prasetyo, D 2006, Kebiasaan makan, tingkat kematangan gonad dan fekunditas ikan haruan (Channa striata Bloch) di suaka perikanan Sungai Sambujur DAS Barito alimantan Selatan. Jurnal Ilmuilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia, 13: 27-31.
Makmur, S, Rahardio, MF & Sukimin, S 2003, Biologi reproduksi ikan gabus (Channa striata Bloch) di daerah banjiran Sungai Musi Sumatera Selatan. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia, 3(2): 57-62.
Mansouri-Chorehi, M, Mousavi-Sabet, H, Sattari, M, Nasrollahzadeh, A & Hedayati, A 2016, Age, sex ratio, spawning season and fecundity of Alburnoides samiii (Pisces: Cyprinidae), from Sefidroud River (the southwestern Caspian Sea basin). Biharean Biologist, 10(2): 93-97.
Marconato, A & Rasotto, MB 1989, The biology of a population of spined loach Cobitis taenia L. Bolletino del Museo di Zoologia, 56: 73-80.
Mohammadi-Darestani, M, Mousavi-Sabet, H, Vatandoust, S & Ahmadnejad, M 2016, Age, Growth and Reproduction of the Iranian Goby, Ponticola iranicus (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from the Southern Caspian Sea Basin. Journal of Ichthyology, 56: 578-587.
Mousavi-Sabet, H 2012, Biology of the southern Caspian Spined Loach and it’s keeping in aquarium, Aquariumwereld, 65(9): 234-241. (In Dutch).
Mousavi-Sabet, H, Abdollahpour, S, Salehi-Farsani, A, Vatandoust, S, Langroudi, HF, Jamalzade, HR & Nasrollahzadeh, A 2013, Length-weight and length-length relationships and condition factor of Alburnus mossulensis from the Persian Gulf basin. AACL Bioflux, 6: 297-302.
Mousavi-Sabet, H, Abdollahpour, S, Vatandoust, S, Faghani-Langroudi, H, Salehi-Farsani, A, Salehi, M, Khiabani, A, Habibi, A & Heidari, A, 2017, Reproductive biology of Alburnus mossulensis (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) in the Gamasiab River, western Iran, Iranian Journal of Ichthyology, 4(2): 171-180.
Mousavi-Sabet, H, Kamali, A, Soltani, M, Bani, A, Esmaeili, HR, Rostami, H, Vatandoust, S & Moradkhani, Z 2011, Age, reproduction, and fecundity of a population of Cobitis sp. (Actinopterygii: Cypriniformes: Cobitidae) from the Babolrud River in the southern Caspian Sea basin. Acta Ichthyologica Et Piscatoria, 41: 117-122.
Mousavi-Sabet, H, Kamali, A, Soltani, M, Bani, A, Esmaeili, HR, Khoshbavar Rostami, H, Vatandoust, S & Moradkhani, Z 2012b, Reproductive biology of Cobitis keyvani (Cobitidae) from the Talar River in South of the Caspian Sea Basin. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 11: 383-393.
Mousavi-Sabet, H, Kamali, A, Soltani, M, Bani, A & Rostami, H 2012a, Age, sex ratio, spawning season, gonadosomatic index, and fecundity of Cobitis faridpaki (Actinopterygii, Cobitidae) from the Siahrud River in the southeastern Caspian Sea basin, Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 10: 15-23.
Nikolsky, GV 1963, The Ecology of Fishes, New York, 353 p.
Pathani, SS 1981, Fecundity of mahseer Tor putitora (Ham.), Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences (Animal Sciences), 90: 253-260.
Pawson, MG, Pickett, GD & Witthames, PR 2000, The influence of temperature on the onset of first maturity in sea bass. Journal of Fish Biology, 56: 319-327.
Pethiyagoda, R 1991, Freshwater fishes of Sri Lanka, Wildlife Heritage Trust of Sri Lanka, Colombo.
Pourshabanan, A, Sari, A & Mousavi-Sabet, H 2017, Reproductive biology of female Oxynoemacheilus bergianus (Actinopterygii: Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae) from the Jajrud River, the Namak Lake basin, central Iran, Iranian Journal of Ichthyology, 4: 281-289.
Puspaningdiah, M, Solichin, A & Ghofar, A 2014, Aspek biologi ikan gabus (Ophiocephalus striatus) di perairan Rawa Pening, Kabupaten Semarang. Diponegoro Journal of Maquares, 3(4): 75-82.
Rath, RK 2000, Freshwater Aquaculture (2nd Edition), Scientific Publication of India, Jodhpur, 445 p.
Rinchard, J & Kestemont, P 1996, Comparative study of reproductive biology in single and multiple-spawner cyprinid fish. I. Morphological and histological features. Journal of Fish Biology, 49: 883-894.
Rodríguez, L, Zanuy, S & Carrillo, M 2001, Influence of day length on the age at first maturity and somatic growth in male sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax, L.). Aquaculture, 196: 159-175.
Safran, P 1992, Theoretical analysis of the weight-length relationship in fish juveniles. Marine Biology, 112: 545-551.
Saikia, A, Abujam, SS & Biswas SP 2013, Reproductive biology of Channa punctatus (bloch) from paddy field of Sivasagar, Assam. International Journal of Current Research, 5: 542-546.
Siddiquee, A, Rashid, H, Islam, MA, Ahmed, KKU & Shahjahan, M 2015, Reproductive Biology of Great Snakehead Channa marulius from Sylhet Basin in the North East Bangladesh. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 10: 294-299.
Singh, ASK 2011, Studies on ecology, biology and rearing feasibility of two spiny eel, Macrognathus aral (Bloch and Schneider) and Macrognathus pancalus (Ham-Buch) from upper Assam, Unpublished Dissertation, Dibrugarh University, 264 p.
Sultana, MA 2009, Breeding biology and cryopreservation of spermatozoa of baim, Mastacembelus armatus (Lacepede, 1800) and shol, Channa striata (Bloch, 1793), MSc. Dissertation, Department of Fisheries Biology and Genetics, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Witthames PR, Greer, M, Walter, M, Dinis, T & Whitting, CL 1995, The Geographical variation in the potential annual fecundity of Dover Sole, Solea solea, from European Shelf waters during 1991. Netherlands Journal of Sea Research, 34: 45-58.
Wootton, RJ 1979, Energy costs of egg production and environmental determinants of fecundity in teleost fishes, Journal of the Zoological Society of London, 44: 133-159.
Wootton, RJ 1998, Ecology of Teleost Fishes, Second edition, Kluwer, Dordrecht. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 362 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 509 |