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Parasites of Persian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus) from southwest of the Caspian Sea | ||
Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 1، شماره 1، فروردین 2003، صفحه 61-66 اصل مقاله (2.49 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22124/cjes.2003.3839 | ||
نویسنده | ||
Masoud Sattari | ||
Fisheries Department, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Guilan, Sowmehsara, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
A survey has been carried out on parasites of 206 pieces of Persian sturgeons (Acipenser persicus ) in three different major locations, fisheries sections I, II and a hatchery near the Sefid-Rud River (Sad-e Sangar) in _i south - west of Caspian Sea (Guilan-._ province - Iran) .Six different species of 2 from internal ' parasites were isolated organs of the fish . Cucuflanus sphaerocephalus and Skijabinopsoius semiarmatus had the highest prevalence (84.85"/o and 51.23% higher than others (11.31 and 15.25 respectively), but the other parasites had { low prevalence and intensity. The Eustrongylides excisus (L), Anisakis sp. (L) and Amphilina foliacea are reported for the first time from A. persicus. The prevalence and mean intensity of parasites in fisheries section II and Sad—e Sangar were more than section 1. A direct relation was found between some parasites (especially sphaerocephalus and Skrjabinopsoius semiannatus) and size of the fish. The prevalence and mean intensity of parasites in females were more than males. It was found that there is a correlation between some parasites (especially Cucuiianus sphaerocephaius and Skrjabinopsoius semiarmatus) and season. As a whole, There was a closely correlation between the diet of the fish and the type (diversity) of the parasites. Keywords: Fish, Persian, Sturgeon, A. persicus,Parasite, Caspian Sea References Artyokhin, E.N. (1979): Presideskii osetr v rekakh Sevemogo Kasypia perspektivi ego lspoizovaniya v vodoemakh khosyalstev; In: The fresh water fishes of Europe; HolciK, J. (1989), Vol.1, part.2, AULA-Veriag Weisbaden Publication. Belyaev, V.N. (1932): Osetr (Acipenser Guldenstadti Brandt). in: The fresh water fishes of Europe; HolciK, J. (1989), Vol.1, part.2, AULA-Verlag Weisbaden Publication. Berg, LS. (1948): Ryby presnikh vod SSR I Sopredel, nykh stran 4.ed; in: The freshwater fishes of Europe; HolciK, J. (1989), vol.1, part.2, AULA-Verlag Weisbaden Publication. Bykhovskaya - Pavlovskaya, l.E. et. al. (1962): Key to parasites of fresh water fish of the USSR, Academy of science of the USSR ,Zoo|ogical institute , pp.396- 397 , 403-404 ,434 , 438-442 .475-476 , 479-480, 495-500, 521, 541-542 , 538- 539 , 557-558, 598 ,630 , 637-638, 650 , 657-659 .716-718 ,770, Emadi, H. (1996): the situation of catching and the reason of decreasing the sturgeons stock Jornal of Abzyyan, vol.5, p. 16-18; iran; ie: Persian. Gorogi, A. (1995): Identification of blood and intestinal parasites of A. persicus in southern part of Caspian Sea. Journal of Fisheries Organization of iran; Vol.1; p. 35; (In Persian). HoiciK .J , (1989) , The fresh water fishes of Europe , Vol.1 , part.2 , AULA-Verlag Weisbaden Publication , pp. 395-433 , 345-363, 206-223 Mageramov, Ch. M ;( 1972): Poyavlenie volzhskogo osetra v r. Kure In: The freshwater fishes of Europe; HolciK, .J. (1989), Vol.1, part.2, AULA-Verlag Weisbaden Publication. Marti, V.Yu. (1940) : Systematics i biologiya russkcgo osetra Kavlcasskogo poberezh ,ya_ Chernogo morya ; IN : The freshwater fishes of Europe; Holcik ,J (1989) ; Vol.1 ; part .2 ; AULA _ Veriag ; Weisbaden Publication. Mokhayer, B. (1972): Recherches sur le parasitisrne des Esturgoens de la Mer Caspienne Meridionale, These; Universite de Paris | ||
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