پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 31 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 748 |
| تعداد مقالات | 7,108 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 10,240,955 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 6,898,448 |
Application of synthetic polymers as adsorbents for the removal of cadmium from aqueous solutions: Batch experimental studies | ||
| Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences | ||
| مقاله 2، دوره 10، شماره 1، فروردین 2012، صفحه 1-8 اصل مقاله (232.8 K) | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| R. Shemshadi | ||
| Kimya Probleml?ri ?nstitutu, Az?rbayjan Milli EA-mn, Azerbaijan Republic. Corresponding author?s E-mail: shamshadi@gmail.com | ||
| چکیده | ||
| In the present study seven synthetic polymers were used as adsorbents for the removal of Cd(II) from aqueous solution. The equilibrium studies were systematically carried out in a batch process, covering various process parameters that include agitation time, adsorbent dosage, and pH of the aqueous solution. The analyzing system was an atomic absorption spectrometer (Perkin-Analyst 100). It was observed in adsorption and desorption tests that synthetic polymers showed significant pH dependence, which affected the removal efficiency, robustly. Adsorption behavior was found to follow Freundlich and Longmuir isotherms. A regeneration study was also carried out. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| cadmium؛ Adsorption؛ Synthetic polymers؛ Heavy metals؛ Wastewater treatment | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abbasi, S.A. Abbasi, N. and Soni, R.(1998) Heavy Metals in the Environment. Mittal. New Delhi. 71-73.
Ajmal, M. Khan, A.H. Ahmad, S. and Ahmad, A.(1998) Role of sawdust in the removal of copper(II) from industrial wastes. Water Res. 32, 3085-3091.
Arsalani, N. Rakh, R. Ghasemi, E. and Entezami, A.A.(2009) Removal of Ni(II) from synthetic solutions using new amine-containing resins based on polyacrylonitrile. Iran. Polym. J. 18, 623-632.
Boenig, P.H. Beckmann, D.D. and Snoeyink, V.L.(1980) Activated carbon versus resin adsorption of humie substances. J. Am. Water Works Assoc.72, 54-59.
Cao, Z.Y. Ge, H.C. and Lai, S.L.(2001) Studies on synthesis and adsorption properties of chitosan cross-linked by glutsaraldehyde and Cu(II) as template under microwave irradiation. Eur. Polym.J. 37, 2141-2143.
Chandra, R. and Rustgi, R.(1998) Biodegradable polymers. Prog. Polym. Sci. 23, 1273-1335.
Crini, G.(2003) Studies of adsorption of dyes on beta-cyclodextrin polymer. Bioresour. Tecnol. 90, 193-198.
Dedek, W. Weil, L. and Feistel, L.(1992) Wofatit-adsorber polymere für die organische Spuren analytik. Vom. Wasser. 78, 155-164.
Delval, F. Crini, G. Bertini, S. Filiatre, C. and Torri, G.(2005) Preparation, characterization and sorption properties of crosslinked starch-based exchangers. Carbohydr. Polym. 60, 67-75.
Ferraro, J.F.(1987)Polymerische adsorber. Technische Mitteilungen 80, 334-338.
Guibal, E. Van Vooren, M. Dempsey, B.A. and Roussy, J.(2006) A review of the use of chitosan for the removal of particulate and dissolved contaminants. Separation Science and Technology, 41: 2487-2514.
Kaliyappan, T. and Kannan, P.(2000) Co-ordination polymers. Prog. Polym. Sci.25, 343-370.
Kantipuly, C. Katragadda, S. Chow, A. and Gesser, H.D.(1990) Chelating polymers and related supports for separation and preconcentration of trace metals. Talanta 37, 491-517.
Khan, S.A. Rehman, R. and Khan, M.A.(1995) Adsorption of chromium. (III), chromium(VI) and silver(I) on bentonite. Waste Manage. 15, 271-282.
Kumar Bajpai, S. Kumar Armo, M. and Namdeo, M.(2009) Removal of Cu(II) from aqueous solutions using magnetite exchanger resin. Acta Chim. Slov. 56, 254-261.
Kurita, K.(2001) Controlled functionalization of the polysaccharide chitin. Prog. Polym. Sci. 26, 1921-1971.
Lee, S.M. and Davis, A.P.(2001) Removal of Cu(II) and Cd(II) from aqueous solution by seafood processing waste sludge. Water Res. 35, 534-540.
Mcafee, B.J. Gould, W.D. Nadeau, J.C. and Da Costa, A.C.A.(2001) Biosorption of metal ions on chitosan, chitin, and biomass of rhizopus oryzae. Sep. Sci. Technol. 36, 3207-3222.
Mi, F.L. Shyu, S.S. Chen, C.T. and Lai J.Y.(2002) Adsorption of indomethacin onto chemically modified chitosan beads. Polymer 43, 757-765.
Naseem, R. and Tahir, S.S.(2001) Removal of Pb(II) from Aqueous/Acidic Solutions by using Bentonite as an Adsorbent. Water Res. 35, 3982-3986.
Pipšíka, M. Horník, M. Remenárová, L. Augustín, J. and Lesnỳ, J.(2010) Biosorption of cadmium, cobalt and zinc by moss rhytidiadelphus squarrosus in the single and binary component systems. Acta Chim. Slov. 57,163-172.
Pusch, R.(1992) Use of bentonite for isolation of radioactive waste products.Clays Clay Miner. 37, 353-361.
Saberyan, K. Zolfonoun, E. Shamsipur, M. Shemshadi et al., 7and Salavati-Niasari, M.(2010) Amberlite XAD-4 impregnated with a new pentadentate schiff base: a chelating collector for separation and preconcentration of trace amounts of gallium(III) and indium(III). Acta Chim. Slov. 57, 222-229.
Schröder, H. and Radeke, K.H.(1995) Poren struktur untersuchungen von adsorber polymeren zum einsatz in der abwasserreinigung. Chem. Ing. Tech. 67, 93-96.
Turner, D.R. Pablan, R.T. Turner, D.R. Pablan, R.T. and Bertetti, F.P.(1998) Neptunium(V) sorption on montmorillonite: An experimental and surface complexation modeling study. Clays Clay Miner. 46, 256-269. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 2,097 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,610 |
||