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Khoshkholgh, M., Pourkazemi, M., Nazari, S., Azizzadeh Pormehr, L.. (1378). Genetic diversity in the Persian sturgeon, Acipenser percicus, from the south Caspian Sea based on mitochondrial DNA sequences of the control region. فیزیولوژی و بیوتکنولوژی آبزیان, 9(1), -.
M. Khoshkholgh; M. Pourkazemi; S. Nazari; L. Azizzadeh Pormehr. "Genetic diversity in the Persian sturgeon, Acipenser percicus, from the south Caspian Sea based on mitochondrial DNA sequences of the control region". فیزیولوژی و بیوتکنولوژی آبزیان, 9, 1, 1378, -.
Khoshkholgh, M., Pourkazemi, M., Nazari, S., Azizzadeh Pormehr, L.. (1378). 'Genetic diversity in the Persian sturgeon, Acipenser percicus, from the south Caspian Sea based on mitochondrial DNA sequences of the control region', فیزیولوژی و بیوتکنولوژی آبزیان, 9(1), pp. -.
Khoshkholgh, M., Pourkazemi, M., Nazari, S., Azizzadeh Pormehr, L.. Genetic diversity in the Persian sturgeon, Acipenser percicus, from the south Caspian Sea based on mitochondrial DNA sequences of the control region. فیزیولوژی و بیوتکنولوژی آبزیان, 1378; 9(1): -.

Genetic diversity in the Persian sturgeon, Acipenser percicus, from the south Caspian Sea based on mitochondrial DNA sequences of the control region

Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
مقاله 9، دوره 9، شماره 1، فروردین 2011    اصل مقاله (369.9 K)
نویسندگان
M. Khoshkholgh* 1؛ M. Pourkazemi2؛ S. Nazari1؛ L. Azizzadeh Pormehr1
1Dept. of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Guilan, P.O. Box 1144, Sowmehsara, Iran.
2International Sturgeon Research Institute, P.O. Box 41635-3464, Rasht, Iran.
چکیده
The Persian sturgeon, Acipenser persicus (Borodin, 1897), is an economically important species, which mainly inhabits the Caspian Sea. However, little is known about its population genetic structure. In this study, variation in nucleotide sequences of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region of wild stock Persian sturgeon was determined to assess the genetic diversity among different natural populations of this species. The fish (n = 46) were collected from four sites (Astara, Sefidrood, Noshahr and Bandare- Turkaman) in the south Caspian Sea. As a result 6 haplotypes and 44 variable sites were found. The average haplotype diversity (h) and nucleotide diversity (?) were 0.640?0.028 and 0.0442?0.011, respectively. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) demonstrated that most variations occurred within samples, and the difference between the populations from Astara and Noshahr or Bandare- Turkaman was not significant (p <0.001). Estimates of gene flow indicated reproductive isolation between the Sefidrood River population and the other collections. The divergence might be related to geographical isolation. The results are consistent with the findings from PCR-RFLP analysis (PCR-RFLP) and suggest considerable genetic diversity of the population from Sefidrood River.
 
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مراجع
Ataei, M. (2004). Investigation of genetic variation in Persian sturgeon, Acipenser

Khoshkholgh et al., 23persicus, in Sefidrood river using PCR-RFLP technique.Thesis in Master of Science. The University of Guilan,Iran, 156 pp. (In Persian).

 

Avise J.C. (1994) Molecular Markers, Natural History, and Evolution. Chapman and Hall, New York, NY. 511 pp.

 

Billington N. and Hebert D.N. (1991) Mitochondrial DNA diversity in fishes and its implications for introductions. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 48 (Suppllement 1), 80–94.

 

Birstein V.J. (1993) Sturgeons and paddlefishes: threatened fishes in need of conservation. Conserv. Biol. 7, 773-787.

 

Birstein V.I, Bemis W.E, and Waldman J.R. (1997) The threatened status of Acipenseriform species: a summary. Environmen. Biol. Fish.48, 427-435.

 

Brown W.M. (1985). The mitochondrial genome of animals.In: MacIntyre, R.J. (Ed.), Molecular Evolutionary Genetics. Plenum, New York, NY, pp. 95–130.

 

Brown J.R., Beckenbach A.T. and Smith M.J. (1993) Intraspecific DNA sequence variation of the mitochondrial control region of white sturgeon (Acipenser transmontanus). Mol. Biol. Evol. 10, 326–341.

 

Brown K.H. (2008) Fish mitochondrial genomics: sequence, inheritance and functional variation. J. Fish Biol. 72, 355–374.

 

Excoffier L., Smouse P.E., and Quattro J.M. (1992) Analysis of molecular variance inferred from metric distances among DNA haplotypes: application to human mitochondrial DNA restriction data. Genetics131, 479-49l.

 

Excoffier L., Laval G., and Schneider S. (2005) Arlequin Ver. 3.0: an integrated software package for population genetics data analysis. Evol. Bioinform. 1, 47–50.

 

Grunwald C., Stabile, J., Waldman, J.R., Gross, R., Wirgin, I. (2002) Population genetics of shortnose sturgeon Acipenser brevirostrum based on mitochondrial DNA control region sequences. Mol. Ecol., 11, 1885-1898.

 

Hillis, D and Moritz, M. C. (1990). Molecular taxonomic. Sinauer associate, Inc. Publishers. Massachusetts.

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