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Effect of different poultry wastes on physical, chemical and biological properties of soil | ||
| Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences | ||
| مقاله 5، دوره 7، شماره 1، فروردین 2009، صفحه 31-35 اصل مقاله (131.25 K) | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| B.A. Alabadan* 1؛ P.A. Adeoye2؛ E.A. Folorunso2 | ||
| 1Agricultural and Bioresources Engineering Department, Federal University of Technology, P.M.B. 65, Minna, Nigeria. * Corresponding author's E-mail: topealabadan@yahoo.co.uk | ||
| 2Agricultural and Bioresources Engineering Department, Federal University of Technology, P.M.B. 65, Minna, Nigeria. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The effect of poultry waste application on physicochemical and biological properties of sandy clay loam soil was investigated on a 7m X 7m plot of land. Plot was divided into four portions and 7.5kg each of broiler, cockerel and layers waste was applied to plot A, B, and C in slurry form while plot D was used as control(no application) for eight weeks with two weeks interval. After the fourth application, samples were taken from the plot for laboratory analysis. The results showed that all the wastes have effect on the soil properties with the cockerel waste having the highest effect on the electrical conductivity of the soil. It was between 121.0 and126.1mS. Cockerel waste has the highest BOD5, porosity and organic matter content of the soil which were 52.00mg/l,0.67 and 27.50mg/l, respectively. What can be deduced from this is that while application of poultry wastes improves soil properties, it also increases soil salinity and cockerel waste is recommended because it has ability to increase the porosity and organic matter content of soil. REFERENCES Abd El- Hady, B.A. (2005) Relations between some soil properties and soil moisture constants using path analysis. Egyptian J. Appl. Sci. 20,358-370. Agasimani, C.A. and. Hosmani, M.M. (1989) Response of groundnut (Arachis hypogea) crop to farmyard manure, nitrogen and phosphorus in fallow coastal sandy soils. J. Oilseeds Res. 6, 360-363. Barth, C.L. (1985) Livestock characterizationA new approach in agricultural waste utilization and management. Trans. ASAE 4, 286-291. Bauer, A. and Black, A.L. (1992) Organic carbon effects on available water capacity of three soils textural groups. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 56, 248-254. Gupta, S. and Larson, W. (1999) Estimating soil water retention characteristics from pore size distribution, organic matter percent and bulk density. Indian J. Water Res. 15, 1633-1635. Meck, M. and Westman, C.J. (2002) Water retention capacity in coarse podzol profile predicted from measured soil properties. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 66, 1-11. Sharma, M.P. and Bali, S.V. (1998) Effect of rice residue management and wheat yield and soil properties in rice-wheat cropping system. Indian J. of Agric. Sci. 68, 695- 696. Stephenson, A.H., McCaskey, T.A. and Ruffin, B. G. (1989) Treatment to improve the feed nutrient value of deep stacked broiler litter. J. Dairy Sci. 11, 441-448. Tayel, M.Y. and Abd El- Hady, B.A. (2005) Water movement under saturated and unsaturated flow in coarse textured soils under Baharia oasis conditions. Egyptian J. Appl. Sci. 20, 358-370. USDA, (1998) United State Department of Agriculture. Monthly Bulletin. 50, 1-40. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Biological؛ Physicochemical؛ Poultry waste؛ Soil properties | ||
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