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واکاوی نظری انطباق پذیری قوانین و مقررات شهرسازی با مولفههای پایداری شهری در طرحهای توسعه شهری در سطح محلی بعد از انقلاب اسلامی ایران | ||
| دانش شهرسازی | ||
| مقاله 6، دوره 10، شماره 2، تیر 1405، صفحه 113-139 اصل مقاله (972.36 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22124/upk.2026.33137.2127 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| نصرالله مولائی هشجین1؛ منوچهر طبیبیان* 2؛ محمدرضا خطیبی1؛ جمال الدین سهیلی1 | ||
| 1گروه شهرسازی، واحد قزوین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قزوین، ایران | ||
| 2گروه شهرسازی، واحد قزوین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قزوین، ایران (نویسنده مسئول) | ||
| چکیده | ||
| بیان مسئله: پایداری شهری یکی از مهمترین رویکردهای معاصر در برنامهریزی و مدیریت شهرها است. با وجود گسترش مباحث پایداری در ادبیات علمی، قوانین و مقررات شهرسازی ایران عمدتاً بر مبنای الگوهای سنتی و کالبدی دهههای گذشته شکل گرفتهاند و پرسش اصلی این است که این قوانین و مقررات با مولفه های پایداری شهری تا چه میزانی انطباق دارند؟ هدف: واکاوی نظری میزان انطباقپذیری قوانین و مقررات شهرسازی با مؤلفههای پایداری شهری در چارچوب طرحهای توسعه شهری در سطح محلی پس از انقلاب اسلامی ایران، هدف تحقیق حاضر است. روش: پژوهش حاضر از نظر هدف کاربردی ، ازنظر روش های تحقیق؛ موضوعی و زمانی؛ تاریخی, توصیفی و تحلیلی و از نظر ماهیت داده ها، کیفی و کمی (آمیخته) است. پارادایم مورد استفاده در روش شناسی پژوهش تفسیری و انتقادی است. یافتهها: در دهههای اخیر با رشد و گسترش سریع شهرنشینی ، ناپایداری در شهرها افزایش یافته است و مسائل زیستمحیطی، اجتماعی، فرهنگی، اقتصادی، نهادی، مدیریتی، کالبدی و زیرساختی متعددی را به دنبال داشته است. این ناپایداریها در نتیجه سیاست گذاریها و قوانین و مقررات نامناسب شهری بوده که در بسیاری از موارد منجر به توسعه نامتوازن ، نامتناسب و نامتعادل و نیز افزایش آسیبپذیری سکونتگاههای انسانی شدهاند. میزان انطباقپذیری قوانین و مقررات شهرسازی در طرحهای توسعه شهری در ایران، با تأکید بر مولفههای پایداری شهری در بعد از انقلاب اسلامی عمدتاً بر ابعاد کالبدی، مدیریتی و محیطی تاکید داشته است. نتیجه گیری: علیرغم اینکه نظام قوانین و بهویژه مقررات شهرسازی ایران در بعد از انقلاب اسلامی روندی تکاملی و همگرا با اصول توسعه پایدار را طی کرده است، اما برای دستیابی به پایداری واقعی، نیازمند همافزایی بین ابعاد پنجگانه و پایش اجرایی منظم قوانین و مقررات در سطح محلی بوده و در این راستا نیاز به بازنگری و اصلاح قوانین و مقررات در طرحهای توسعه شهری در سطح محلی است. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| انطباق پذیری؛ قوانین و مقررات شهرسازی؛ مولفه های پایداری شهری؛ طرح های توسعه شهری؛ ایران | ||
| مراجع | ||
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