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تاثیر فرمت مسکو بر مناسبات منطقهای امارت اسلامی افغانستان | ||
سیاست جهانی | ||
مقاله 5، دوره 14، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 52، مرداد 1404، صفحه 115-143 اصل مقاله (878.87 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22124/wp.2025.28023.3373 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
روح اله اسلامی* 1؛ علیرضا انصاری کارگر2؛ بصیراحمد حصین3 | ||
1دانشیار گروه علوم سیاسی دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد - ایران | ||
2کارشناسی ارشد روابط بین الملل و عضو کادر علمی دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه جامی، هرات، افغانستان. | ||
3دکتری علوم سیاسی از دانشگاه فردوسی، مشهد، ایران و عضو کادر علمی دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه جامی، هرات، افغانستان. | ||
چکیده | ||
الگوی منطقهای فرمت مسکو در سال 2017 به عنوان یک پلت فرم منطقهای برای رایزنی با حضور نمایندگان ویژه روسیه، افغانستان، هند، ایران، چین و پاکستان با نگاهی به «یک روز پس از آمریکا» نسبت به امور افغانستان ایجاد گردید. سوال اصلی به این میپردازد که فرمت مسکو چه نقشی بر تعاملات منطقهای حکومت امارت اسلامی دارد؟ فرض تحقیق بر این استوار است که فرمت مسکو با محوریت روسیه و کشورهایی که در این چارچوب قرار دارند در صدد هستند تا طالبان را در صف ضد یک جانبهگرایی آمریکا در منطقه حفظ ، سیاست ضد داعشی حکومت امارت اسلامی را تقویت کرده تا زمینه مشروعیت منطقهای آنها مهیا شود.یافته نشان میدهد که فرمت مسکو دو هدف استراتژیک سیاسی (ضد یکجانبه گرایی با آمریکا) و امنیتی (مبارزه با تروریسم) را تعقیب میکند و حکومت کنونی در چارچوب این فرمت از فرصتهای سیاسی (مشروعیتزایی)، اقتصادی (استفاده از سازوکارهای اقتصادی) و امنیتی بهره میبرد. در این تحقیق از روش تبیینی و شیوه جمع آوری داده کتابخانهای، استفاده از مقالات علمی و خبرگزاریهای معتبر میباشد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
فرمت مسکو؛ کمیته تماس منطقهای؛ تروریسم؛ یکجانبهگرایی | ||
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