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بررسی اثر تزریق عضلانی ویتامین B12 بر عملکرد شیردهی میش های لری-بختیاری و برخی فراسنجه های خونی بره های آنها | ||
تحقیقات تولیدات دامی | ||
دوره 13، شماره 4، دی 1403، صفحه 83-94 اصل مقاله (806.47 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22124/ar.2024.27788.1840 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
اردلان دهستانی1؛ آرش آذرفر2؛ امیر فدایی فر* 3 | ||
1دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد، گروه علوم دامی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه لرستان | ||
2استاد، گروه علوم دامی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه لرستان | ||
3استادیار، گروه علوم دامی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه لرستان | ||
چکیده | ||
هدف این مطالعه، تعیین تأثیر تزریق ویتامین 12B به میشها بر تولید، ترکیبات شیر، وزن برهها در هنگام تولد و از شیرگیری، سطح ویتامین 12B و نیز برخی از فراسنجههای خونی در برههای آنها بود. تعداد 20 رأس میش زایش اول با میانگین وزن 50/0±60 کیلوگرم به دو گروه شاهد و تزریق ویتامین 12B با 10 تکرار تقسیم شدند. اولین تزریق بلافاصله پس از زایش و سه تزریق دیگر، بهصورت هفتگی (یک تزریق تا چهار هفتگی) انجام شد. تولید شیر میشها، میانگین وزن شیرگیری و افزایش وزن روزانه برهها بهطور معنیداری در گروه دریافتکننده ویتامین 12B نسبت به گروه شاهد بالاتر بود (05/0>P). درصد ترکیبات شیر تحت تأثیر تیمارهای آزمایشی قرار نگرفت. سطح ویتامین12B در خون بهطور معنیداری در گروه تزریقی نسبت به گروه شاهد بالاتر بود (05/0>P). با این حال، تفاوت معنیداری در میزان گلوکز، تعداد گلبول سفید خون، غلظت هموگلوبین، تعداد گلبول قرمز و درصد هماتوکریت مشاهده نشد. بهطور کلی، تزریق ویتامین 12B در میشها باعث افزایش تولید شیر، افزایش وزن روزانه برهها، وزن از شیرگیری برهها و سطح این ویتامین در خون برهها شد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
عملکرد شیردهی؛ فراسنجههای خونی؛ گوسفند لری-بختیاری؛ ویتامین B12 | ||
مراجع | ||
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